From residency rules to dividing assets — the divorce process demystified, step by step.

Divorce is rarely simple, but the legal process follows a predictable path. Here is what generally happens, in plain English.

Getting started

Every state has residency requirements and allows some form of no-fault divorce, so you usually don't need to prove wrongdoing. One spouse files a petition, the other responds, and the case is underway.

The big questions

Courts work through property division, and — where children are involved — custody and child support. Many couples resolve these through mediation rather than a contested trial, which is usually faster and less expensive.